异常语言现象:类型与归因探索

Language Abnormality: Type and Attribution

异常语言现象是语言使用过程中偏离显性或者隐性语言规则的结果,语言单位组合整体意义需要词汇意义、语法意义、结构意义、语用意义和语言世界图景等各个方面的协调统一才能实现。某一方面出现偏差,都会导致不合格的用法出现。通过对比组合语义的正常与异常实现,本文将异常语言现象的根源分为语言世界图景、词汇意义、语法意义3个主要因素,并对每个因素的体现进行具体研究。分析异常语言现象,对深入探究相关正常语言现象的完整语义,具有一定的促进作用。

Language abnormality is the result of deviating from dominant or recessive linguistic rules. The meaning of the language unit has its lexical, grammatical, structural, and pragmatic aspects and aspect of language picture of the world, and deviation in any aspect will lead to substandard usage. In this essay, we divide the causes of language abnormality into language picture of the world, lexical and grammatical meanings and give their concrete manifestation.