兼语N2的衔接功能的认知语法研究

A Cognitive Grammar Approach to the Intrasentential Cohesion of Jianyu N2

通过对汉语兼语N2的衔接功能的认知语法分析本文认为,在一个兼语构式里,兼语N2的语义凸显,将兼语构式中V1和V2联结为一个复杂事件。兼语N2的这一衔接功能限定V2的施事成分必须是V1的受事,而不能是其他的成分。这一个案研究使我们认识到:在一个句子中同时兼有两种语法功能的成分常常表现出一种句内衔接功能。

This present study is a cognitive grammar approach to the intrasentential cohesion offianyu N2 in Chinesefianyu construc- tion, claiming that the semantic profiling ofjianyu N2 aligns VI and V2 into a complex event. The intrasentential cohesion of jianyu N2 imposes a restriction in the sense that the patient of V1 and the agent of V2 must coincide in ajianyu construction. It indicates that a linguistic element with two grammatical functions in a sentence usually plays a cohesive role.