中职生职业成熟度调查研究

Investigation on Career Maturity of Secondary Vocational School Students

随着我国职业教育的大力发展,中职毕业生就业率一直维持在较高水平,如何提升中职毕业生的就业质量成为研究重点,职业成熟度便是其中研究热点之一。调查表明,就上海而言,属上海生源类型的学生、属进城务工人员随迁子女类型的学生和属外省市生源类型的学生,这三类群体的职业成熟度现状总体处于中等水平,在职业认知和职业选择方面较弱,接受职业指导、父母学历水平较高的中职生在职业成熟度上处于较高水平。

With the rapid development of vocational education, the employment rate of China＇s secondary vocational school graduates remains at high levels and how to improve their employment quality becomes the focus of research, of which career maturity is one of research focus. The investigation showed, as for Shanghai, the career maturity of its three type students from Shanghai, rural migrant workers and other provinces and cites is in the medium level as a whole, and their level in vocational cognition and vocational option is lower. However, the secondary vocational school students who accepted vocational guidance and came from the family with higher diploma are in high level in career maturity.