农民收入结构对农村消费市场影响的实证研究——基于华东五省一市面板数据

Improving Income Structure Helps to Broaden Rural Consumption Market——A Study Based on Panel Data of Empirical Analysis of the Five Provinces and Shanghai in East China

城乡差距过大、农民消费力弱是当前农村最显著的问题所在,也是我国经济发展过程中不可逾越的屏障,而农业现代化的提出是我国积极寻求解决"三农"问题的主要政策。采用面板数据模型,兼顾样本数据的地区特点和时间效应,通过对处于经济上游的华东地区五省一市的农民收入结构进行面板数据分析,估算出不同地域农民各种收入对农民消费支出的影响程度,挖掘提高农民消费的主要渠道,并强调农民消费的提高对我国经济结构转型和未来经济发展具有重要的意义。

The gap of urban and rural and weak consumer spending of rural farmers is the most significant problem, which is also considered an impassable barrier to economic development. This paper, using panel data model, taking the regional characteristics and time in east China, located the main channel to improve the ers＇ consumption will improve our country＇ s economic ment under the current financial crisis. effect into account, analyzed farmers＇ income structure rural consumption, and proposed that enhancing farm- structure transformation and future economic develop-