论张岱年的人生哲学思想

On Zhang Dai-nian's Philosophy of Life

人生哲学思想是张岱年哲学体系的重要组成部分。中国传统哲学、马克思主义哲学及西方哲学,是张岱年人生哲学思想的三大理论渊源。在人生哲学理论建构方面,张岱年提出了"理生合一"、"与群为一"、"义命合一"、"动的天人合一"的人生理想论,"生之圆满"即"个人生活之圆满"与"人群生活之圆满"的辩证统一的人生目的论,"改变自然、变革社会及改善现实"的创造价值论。张岱年以辩证唯物论为指导,兼综中西人生哲学的优良传统而建构的人生哲学思想,对于当代中国的道德建设、人生哲学建构和青少年"三观"教育都具有现实意义。

Philosophy of life is an important part of the Zhang Dai-nian＇s philosophical system,with Chinese traditional philosophy,Marxist philosophy and Western philosophy as its origins.As to his theoretical construction of philosophy of life,Zhang Dai-nian proposed the theory of ＂Oneness of Li and Sheng（理与生）＂,＂unity with groups＂,＂oneness of Yi and Ming（义与命）＂and ＂active oneness of Heaven and Human（天与人）＂,＂dialectical unity of the individual consummation with the community＇s,which was conceptualized ＂Sheng zhi yuan man＂（生之圆满）,and ＂Creative value of changing nature,society and status quo＂.Zhang Dai-nian＇s philosophy of life will play very much significant role in today＇s moral construction.