摘要
"叠音语素+族"是"X族"的一种特殊格式。叠音语素通过语义或形式的负关联以及修辞格的使用达到讽刺幽默的效果;动词性叠音语素和拟声型叠音语素还能够引发联想,增强表达的形象性。"叠音语素+族"格式在表达中一方面表现出对语境的依赖性,另一方面表现出对语境的适应性,这种适应性是以"X族"的格式义以及叠音语素义为基础的。
＂Reduplicated morpheme＋族＂ is a special construction. The reduplicated morpheme has the function of expressing humor and vividness. The meanings of ＂Reduplicated morpheme＋族＂ have the depen dence on the contexts, and they can also change in special contexts on the basis of the construction meaning of ＂X族＂ and the meaning of the reduplicated morphemes.
关键词
“叠音语素+族”
格式
表达功能
＂Reduplicated Morpheme＋族＂
Constructions
Expression Function
