摘要
凉山彝族奴隶社会等级制度的形成经历两个阶段。到元末明初时期部分诺苏家支取代土司成为新生贵族统治者"黑彝"。凉山家谱显示部分"黑彝"与部分"白彝"同宗同祖,从家谱来推算等级分化年代约在元末明初年间。同时,不是黑彝下降为白彝,而是部分"诺苏"家支上升为新生贵族。
The formation of slave society rank system of Yi people in Liangshan goes through two periods.At the turning of Yuan-Ming Dynasties,part of Nuosu family takes the place of tusi,becoming black Yi,the new-born noble ruler.The family tree of Liangshan shows that part of black Yi and white Yi have the same an cestors,and the polarized rank starts at the turning of Yuan-Ming Dynasties.Meanwhile,it is not that the black Yi drops to white Yi,but Nuosu family rises to be the new-born nobleman.
关键词
黑彝
白彝
等级分化
Black Yi
White Yi
Polarized Rank
