摘要
在经济发展过程中,收入分配差距和不平等已经成为世界性的问题,引起人们的普遍关注。在初次分配和再分配调节收入差距方面,日本是体现公平与效率原则的典型代表。文章分析了日本收入分配差距的现状,探讨了日本缩小收入分配差距的基本经验以及存在的问题,得出了具有启发意义的研究结论,为中国缩小收入分配差距提供了有益的参考借鉴与经验教训。
In the process of economic development, income distribution gap and inequality have become a worldwide problem, causing the widespread attention of people. In the initial distribution and redistribution of regulating income gap, Japan is a typical representative embodying the principle of equity and efficiency. This paper analyzes the current situation of Japan's income distribution gap and explores its basic experience of narrowing the gap as well as its insufficiency. What's more, it comes to some instructive conclusions and provides some lessons and useful references for China to learn in narrowing its income distribution gap.
出处
《国际经贸探索》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第4期35-49,共15页
International Economics and Trade Research
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(71173189)
高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金博导类课题(20123326110003)
浙江省软科学研究计划项目(2012C35018)
关键词
收入分配差距
日本经验
基尼系数
初次分配
再分配
income distribution gap
Japanese experience
Gini coefficient
initial distribution
redistribution