对亚洲地区图书馆联盟的调查与分析

The Investigation and Analysis on Library Consortium in Asia

联盟是图书馆最大限度实现信息共享的有效模式与组织形式。文章主要从组织形式、服务内容、管理机制、保障机制等几个方面介绍亚洲地区11个主要图书馆联盟的发展情况,但发展中仍存在联盟形式单一、联盟开放程度有区别、缺乏统一的标准等不足,应通过社会效益建设、开展开放存取、运行理事会管理模式、重视数字资源可获得性、利用国际图书馆联盟等措施来促进亚洲地区图书馆联盟的发展。

Library consortium is an effective mode and organizational form to maximize information sharing.The paper introduces the development status about eleven major library consortia in Asia from the aspects of the forms of organization,services,management mechanism and protection mechanism.But they also have many deficiencies,such as single form of union,differences in opening resources,lack of uniform standards and MARK form and so on.Some measures should be taken to promote the development of the library consortium in Asia,such as building social benefits,providing an open access,running the council management mode,emphasising on digital resources availability,and joining the international library consortia.