海上平台基“怪潮”自动观测系统的设计与实现

Design and Implementation of "Erratic Tide"Automatic Monitoring System

平台基观测系统在我国海洋观测的领域中已经有了较广泛的推广应用,实现无人值守观测的必要条件之一是可靠的系统供电,日渐成熟的太阳能光伏供电技术可以解决这一难题。"怪潮"自动观测系统的观测要素多样化,其中集成有风速、风向、气温、相对湿度、气压、降水、潮位、表层水温、盐度、水质、海流等多项海洋环境要素。基于IEEE802.11n的微波通信技术可以将现场数据实时发送至岸站数据中心。通过合理的方案设计和有效的现场实施,该系统可以在无人值守的条件下长期稳定运行。

The platform-based data acquisition system has been applied widely in the field of marine observation. The power supply which is the key problem for unmanned observation can be solved by the solar power technology. The target of ＂Erratic ＇Fide＂ monitoring system is to collect various marine environment data, such as wind speed and direction, temperature, relative humidity, tide, rainfall, skin water temperature, salinity, current, etc. Tile Filed data can be transmitted to the data center by microwave system. Finally, ＂Erratic Tide ＂monitoring system achieves the long-tem; unmanned operation.