摘要
侧重于传统医学药用矿物特定品种资源的研究,完善了矿物药研究的内容,是应用矿物学的重要课题之一。着重分析了药用矿物研究方向和相应研究方法。地道药材传统产地的考证及其典型样品的对比研究是基础工作。传统品种资源现状的经济地质研究,稀缺品种的资源调查,著名中成药、矿物药制剂矿物原料的资源研究,药用矿物地方资源的开发利用,特定地区地方病防治药物的资源调查,均需借助典型样品产地地质地球化学背景资料和矿物学标志,即矿物组份、化学成分(主次元素及微量元素)、成因等资料;新开发品种的资源研究更需配合药理分析和跟踪临床效果而提出的资源筛选。
The research of the resource of particular species of mineral drug, with emphasis on traditional pharmacology, has extended the research aspects of mineral drug. It is one of the important subjects in applied mineralogy. Its progress will contribute to the health improvement of the mankina. The verification of the traditional sources of the various mineral drugs and the comparative study of the typical samples are necessary. The research of current geoeconomic state of the traditional mineral drugs, resource investigation of rare species, resource study of the ingredent minerals in the Chinese patent medicine, development and utilization of local substitute mineral drug resources, as well as resource research of the drug mineral for prevention and treatment of endimic diseases occurred in specific regious due to the geochemical condition or environmental pollution,should be based on the information of geological background and/or mineralogical index. The selection of the newly developed resource of drug mineral species should be based on pharmacodynamic analysis and the result of clinical trial.
关键词
药用矿物
资源
蛇纹石
麦饭石
mineral medicine, mineral drug, mineral drug resources