颅脑损伤患者的护理干预

Nursing intervention on patients with craniocerebral injury

目的:探讨颅脑损伤患者的护理干预措施。方法:100例颅脑损伤患者均给予呼吸道护理,管道与引流物护理,监测生命体征,观察瞳孔、意识、肢体体征变化,心理护理与出院指导。依据格拉斯哥颅脑损伤预后判断标准观察患者的预后。结果:本组患者1级恢复68例,2级恢复24例,3级恢复6例,4级恢复2例。1级恢复率为68.00%,死亡率为0。结论:全面细致的护理在颅脑损伤患者的康复过程中具有重要的作用。

Objective： To observe the nursing intervention measures on prognosis of patients with eraniocerebral injury. Methods： 100 eases of patients with cranicoerebral injury in my courtyard in department of neurosurgery, all patients were given basic nursing, nursing of respiratory tract, pipeline and drainage nursing, monitoring of vital signs, observation of disturbance of consciousness, pupil changes observed in limb symptoms change, psychological nursing and discharge guidance, according to the Glasgow traumatic brain injury prognosis standard on patients prognosis. Results：In this group, grade 1 recovered in 68 eases, grade 2 recovered in 24 cases, grade 3 recovered in 6 cases, grade 4 recovered in 2 cases. The grade 1 of recovery rate was 68.00% ,the mortality rate was 0. Conclusion： Nursing comprehensive has an important role in the rehabilitation of patients with craniocerebral injury.