摘要
目的:研究随年龄增长,汉族闽南语族群成年人头面部指标、指数的变化规律。方法:遵循知情同意原则,按照国际学术界标准,采取整群随机抽样法,在福建闽南地区调查了汉族679例(男322例,女357例)成年人的38项头面部指标,计算出13项头面部指数,对头面部测量指标、指数与年龄之间进行了相关性分析。结果:头宽、额最小宽、面宽、眼外角间宽、唇高、红唇厚度、头水平围与年龄呈负相关。口裂宽、红唇皮肤部高、容貌耳长、容貌耳宽、面颊皮褶厚度与年龄呈正相关。头长宽指数、口指数与年龄呈负相关;形态面指数与年龄呈正相关。结论:汉族闽南语族群头面部形态特征的一些测量指标、指数及观察指标的分型比例随年龄增长呈现一定规律性的变化。
Objective: To study the variations of head-face indices and indexes of Han adults speaking Minnan language. Meth- ads: Abiding by the principle of informed consent, and according to the international academy rules, 38 head-face characteris- tics on 679 cases (39.2 males and 357 females) of Han adults in Minnan area of Fuiian were investigated by the method of ran- dom sampling, and we analyzed the relationship of head-face indices with index and age after calculating 13 head-face indexes. Results: The head breadth, minimum frontal breadth, face breadth, external biocular breadth, lip height, thickness of lips and head horizontal circumference had a negative correlation with age; and the mouth breadth, upper lip skin height, physiog- nomic ear length, physiognomic ear breadth and facial skinfold had positive correlations with age. The length-breadth index of the head and the lip index had a negative correlation with age, while the physiognomic facial index had a positive correlation with age. Conclusion: The indices, index and the type rates of observing indices of head-face morphology of Han speaking Minnan language appear a certain regular variation.
出处
《解剖学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2013年第2期227-233,共7页
Chinese Journal of Anatomy
基金
国家自然科学基金重点项目(30830062)
关键词
闽南
汉族
头面部
形态特征
年龄
变化
相关
Minnam Han nationality
head-face
morphological traits
age
variations
correlation