永陇矿区某大型矿井建设项目环境经济损益分析

Environmental economic cost-benefit analysis of one large mine construction project in Yonglong mining area

环境经济损益分析是煤炭采选类项目环境影响报告书不可缺少的专题内容,主要是估算煤炭开采造成的环境损失,通常采用费用效益法,从全社会角度出发,分析项目建设对整个社会的净贡献。本文以永陇矿区某大型矿井建设项目为例,采用费用效益法对该矿井建设后产生的经济效益、社会效益、环境效益进行分析,定量预测了该煤矿开发对环境影响程度和环境经济损益,从环境经济角度对该矿井建设的可行性进行了评估,结果表明该项目开发具有明显的经济、社会和环境效益,从环境经济方面为建设项目的审批提供更准确、可靠的依据。

Environmental economic cost-benefit analysis is an indispensable part of environmental impact statement about coal mining and preparation.Adopting cost benefit method,from the aspect of whole society,its goal is to estimate the environmental loss and net contribution during mining process.Taking a large mine construction project as example,use the cost-benefit method to analyse its economic benefits,social benefits and environmental benefits.Predict the influence of the mine development on environment and economy,then investigate the feasibility of this development.The results show that,the environmental economic cost-benefit analysis provide convenience for the examination and approval.