贵州地区地下煤炭开采对地下水资源的影响分析——以贵州省习水县干坝子煤矿为例

Analysis of Impact on Groundwater Resource by Coal Mining in Guizhou Province——A Case Study of Ganbazi Coal Mine,Xishui County,Guizhou Province

贵州省煤炭资源丰富,但因煤炭资源过度开采引起的环境问题日益突出。本文以贵州省习水县干坝子煤矿为例,简要分析了煤炭开采对地下水资源的破坏。从地下水含水层、水位、水质及水量等角度分析了煤炭开采对地下水所造成的严重影响。并提出了解决煤炭开采对地下水资源影响的相关措施。

Guizhou Province is abundant in coal resource, but environmental issues have become increasingly prominent because of overexploitation of coal resources. In this paper, a case study of Ganbazi Coal Mine in Xishui County of Guizhou Province was briefly analyzed for the destruction of groundwater resource by coal mining. From the perspectives of groundwater aquifers, water level, water quality and water quantity, serious impact of coal min- ing on groundwater was analyzed. Relative measures were proposed to address the issues of groundwater resource.