地方性师范院校生态学野外实习方案的构建

Design for Field Practice Program of Ecology in Local Normal Colleges and Universities

野外实习是生态学课程教学体系的重要组成部分。按照"高等学校特色专业建设点"项目提出的"强化实践教学"的要求,根据生态学课程的内容体系与学习目的,结合地方性师范院校的特点和生物科学(师范)专业的人才培养目标,借鉴部分重点师范大学的生态学野外实习体系,以韩山师范学院为例,提出了地方性师范院校生态学野外实习的方案,包括生态学野外实习的定位、目前的现状、总体思路及实习基地(场所)的选择等,并建议采用生物学野外综合实习和多校共建实习基地(场所)的模式。

The field practice is an important part of teaching system of ecology course.This paper takes Hanshan Normal University as an example to put forward a plan for the field practice of local normal universities, including the course positioning, the status, the general idea and base choosing of ecology field practice,etc. The model of comprehensive biology field practice and co - founding practice base should be adopted.