利培酮对长期住院慢性精神分裂症患者认知功能的疗效分析

The effect of Risperidone on the cognitive function in the long-term hospitalization chronic schizophrenia patients

目的评价利培酮对长期住院慢性精神分裂症患者认知功能的疗效。方法对40例长期住院慢性精神分裂症患者在利培酮治疗前后,进行韦氏成人智力量表(WAIS-RC),韦氏记忆量表(WMS),威斯康星卡片分类测验(WCST),结果治疗8周后,WAIS-RC、WMS、WCST评分,均显著高于治疗前,差异有统计学意义。结论利培酮对长期住院慢性精神分裂患者认知功能有良好的临床应用价值。

Objective To explove the effect of Risperidone on the cognitive function in the long-term hospitalization chronic schizophrenia patients.Methods 40 cases of long-term hospitalized schizophrenicpatients were treated with Risperidone.The Wechsler Intelligence Scale（WAIS-RC）, Wechsler Wechsler Memory Scale（WMS）,Wisconsin Card Sorting Test（WCST）were examined before and after the treatment. Results After 8 weeks of treatment, the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale Wechsler Memory Scale, the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test scores were significantly higher than those before treatment, there were significant differences.Conclusion Risperidone can improve the cognitive function in the long-term hospitalization chronic schizophrenia patients.