营口市中学生网络成瘾现状与情绪状态的相关分析

Emotional Correlation of Internet Addiction Disorder among Middle School Students in Yingkou

目的了解营口市中学生网络成瘾现状以及对情绪状态的影响。方法采用一般情况问卷、症状自评量表、网络成瘾测验对随机抽取的1080名初一到高三的中学生进行调查,有效样本数1040人。结果营口市中学生可能有网络成瘾问题的发生率为4.82%,高中生达7.94%。两组间在性别、年龄、是否单亲维度上存在显著差异。网络成瘾者SCL-90总分与各因子得分均高于非成瘾者。结论中学生中网络成瘾发生率较高,且以高中生、男性、单亲家庭多见。网络成瘾者常伴有焦虑、抑郁情绪,并有人际关系的损害。

Objective To understand IAD status and the influence to emotion among students from Yingkou middle-school.Methods 1080 students from three grades were investigated by stratified sampling method and completed Basic Information Questionnaire,SCL-90 and Internet Addiction Rating Scale,while 1040 voluntarily participated in the study.Results 38 participants met the criteria for IAD.Prevalence of Internet Addiction was 4.82%,and 7.94% in senior high school.There were significant differences between two groups in gender,age and single-patent.The total scores and factor scores of IAD group in SCL-90 were higher than those in non-IAD group.Conclusion IAD of middle-school students were found frequently,with senior high school students,male,single-parent family as much.Addicts often accompanied by anxiety,depression,and interpersonal damage.