从《时间与存在》看海德格尔的后期时间观

Analysis of Heidegger’s Later View of Time from Time and Being

《时间与存在》是海德格尔后期在时间问题上最重要的一篇著作,在这篇著作中海德格尔对他的前期时间观进行了卓有成效的修正与创新。他对时间的论述方式已经远离生存论,不再提及此在对于存在之澄明的作用。而是从存在的在场意义上来讲出时间,从过去、现在、未来"相互通达"的"四维时间"以及时-空概念来讲时间,这是一种比前期时间观更具原始意义的时间观。

Time and Being is a most important work on time in Heidegger＇s later works, in which Heidegger corrected and innovated his former perspectives on time. He leftd his former view of Existism when he demonstrated time, without mentioning Dasein as the enlightenment of being. Heidegger talked about time from the vies of presence of being, discussing time from the fourth dimension of mutual movement of past, present and future and as well as the time--space concept. This is a more primitive perspective on time than his view of time in his early years.