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顽固性心力衰竭心肾综合征患者的肾脏损害评估及CRRT支持对患者心肾功能的影响 被引量:1

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摘要 目的观察顽固性心力衰竭心肾综合征患者CRRT和常规药物治疗对患者心肾功能的影响。同时寻找一种反映顽固性心力衰竭心肾综合征患者中反映肾功能损害更敏感的客观指标。方法入选35例顽固性心力衰竭患者,均给予充分的强心、利尿及扩血管治疗,分为2组,即CRRT组16例和常规药物治疗组19例,于治疗前及患者症状缓解后分别测定心肾功能指标,比较组间及组内差异。结果CRRT组和常规药物治疗组患者各心肾功能指标分别为:治疗前:LVEF(%):(44.6±5.9),(45.9±6.8);LVD(mm):(55.8±3.9),(56.5±4.6);NT-proBNP(pg/ml):(4864±123),(5972±219);胱抑素C(mg/L):(1.77±0.32),(1.71±0.64);血肌酐(μmol/L):血肌酐(μmol/L);(123±23.9),(123±23.9);治疗后:LVEF(%):(47.9±5.8),(46.8±4.8);LVD(mm):(55.3±7.4),(55.7±7.9);NT-proBNP(pg/ml):(953±39),(1421±69);胱抑素C(mg/L):(1.38±0.42),(1.82±0.51);血肌酐(μmol/L):(118±21.5),(139±38.9)。各组治疗前后LVEF和LVD无显著差异(P>0.05);治疗后NT-proBNP水平均有下降,CRRT组患者这一变化更明显,组间比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);CRRT组患者治疗后胱抑素C和血肌酐水平均有所下降,而在药物治疗组上述两反映肾功能的指标有所升高。结论对于顽固性心力衰竭心肾综合征患者,CRRT和强化药物治疗一般都可以达到缓解患者心衰症状的目的,CRRT可以在一定程度上改善患者肾功能,而强化的药物治疗对患者肾功能有一定的损害作用。
出处 《中国实用医药》 2013年第9期40-41,共2页 China Practical Medicine
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