试论川陕革命根据地的社会教育

Analysis on the Social Education in Sichuan-Shaanxi Soviet Area

社会教育作为整个教育的组成部分,具有重要的地位。川陕革命根据地以马克思主义为指导,根据革命斗争实际情况,通过组建健全的教育管理机构以及开展识字教育、设置俱乐部等措施,在根据地掀起了声势浩大的社会教育运动。这一系列历史举措的施行,既改善了根据地民众受教育状况,提升了文化素养,又增强了其革命积极性,基本达到了苏区政府发展社会教育的目的。

Social education, as one part of the whole education system, plays an important role. Under the guidance of Marxism and ac- cording to the actual situation of the revolutionary struggle, Revolutionary Bases of Sichuan and Shaanxi areas took various measures such as the forming of educational management institutions, the launching of hteracy education, and the setting of clubs, to set off a great so- cial educational movement. The implementation of the series of measures not only improved the masses education and promoted the cultural quality, but also enhanced people＇s revolutionary enthusiasm and basically achieved the Soviet Area government＇s purpose of developing social education.