网络文学的本体之思

On the Ontology of the Internet Literature

信息技术的发展使得濒临"终结"的文学获得了新生,通过与网络的结合文学改变了自我的形态而完成了本体的改造之路。这一改造之路就体现在:在创作方面,由作者的独白走向了作者与读者的间性对话;在叙事方式上,由文学的线性叙事走向文学的非线性叙述;在文学价值方面,表现为由文本的价值建构走向文本的价值解构。这一系列走向使文学从昔日的肩担道义庙堂文学走向休闲娱乐的大众文学,其在实现了文学回归日常生活、贴近大众的同时,也不可避免地带来诗性的消解和责任伦理的阙失。

The development of information technology makes the literature on the verge of ending reborn .Literature realized the transformation of itself by combining with the internet. That is： from the monologue of the author to the dialogue between the author and the readers in literary creation; from linear narrative to nonlinear narrative in narrative method; from the literature value construction to literature value deconstruction in value ideals. These transformations not only make the literature close to the everyday life, but also result in the disappearance of poetic quality and the hack of ethics duty.