地质工程特色专业煤矿井下安全实践教学体系构建

Construction of the Practice Teaching Systems of the Underground Coal Mining Safety in Geological Engineering Specialty

固体能源行业地质工程特色专业大学生的煤矿井下实习是最具特色的实践教学内容。针对井下实习的困难和安全实习问题,本文提出了井下实践教学需要贯彻学校、董事会单位和师生合力共进的方针;构建安全教学的实践教学体系框架,要选择安全系数高的矿井,掌握和煤矿安全相关的法律法规,了解实习矿井的历史灾害事故,能够应用井下实习的安全知识,时刻具备安全意识,学会灵活应用有效的避灾知识。

The underground coal mining safety training to the university students of geological engineering specialized in solid energy industry is considered the most characteristic practice.The underground coal mining practice should be concerned and managed by the administrative bodies,the directors of the board,the teachers and the students.We propose the following criteria of the safety practical teaching systems.First,the coal mining plant with high safety factor is required;Secondly,students need to grasp the mine safety laws and regulations,know the history of coal mine disasters,and understand the applicable safety knowledge;Last but not the least,students need to have the safety awareness all the time and have the ability to apply the effective disaster prevention in different situations..