新兵健康维护意识和健康行为研究

Health Maintenance Consciousness and Health Behavior among Recruits

目的了解新兵的健康维护意识和健康行为,为新兵健康维护提供参考依据。方法采用自编《部队官兵健康维护意识和健康行为调查问卷》,对1330名新兵进行调研和分析。结果 97.8%新兵认为健康维护很重要,女性新兵较男性新兵有更强的健康维护意识和健康行为方式。结论加强新兵健康维护意识,养成新兵健康行为,对促进新兵身心健康具有重要意义。

Objective To investigate the health maintenance consciousness and the health behavior among the recruits so as to provide reference for their health maintenance.Methods A self-designed questionnaire survey was conducted among 1330 recruits.Results The health maintenance consciousness of the recruits was good.97.8% of the surveyed recruits regarded the physical and mental health maintenance as important.The female recruits had better health maintenance consciousness and health behavior than the male recruits.Conclusion The health maintenance in the recruits should be strengthened to promote their physical and mental health condition.