美国学前一年教育共同核心课程标准述评

Review of American Common Core Standards for Kindergarten

2010年，美国颁布了K-12{国家共同核心课程标准》，该标准包括《国家共同核心数学标准》和《国家共同核心英语标准》两份文件。本文通过对《国家共同核心课程标准》颁布背景的介绍以及将该标准的两份文件与《“开端计划”儿童发展和学习框架》进行比较，分析了数学标准和英语标准的内容及其特点，并初步讨论了该课程标准给予我们的启示。

In 2010 America issued Common Core State Standards, which includes two documents： Common Core State Standards for Mathematics and Common Core State Standards for English Language Arts ＆ Literary in History/Social Studies Science and Technical Subjects. By introducing the background of the documents and comparing the documents with The Head Start Child Development and Learning Framework： Promoting Positive Outcomes in Early Childhood Programs Serving Children 3-5 Years Old, this paper analyzes the content and features of the documents and discusses the significance the documents bring to us.