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模式识别受体在白念珠菌感染中的作用 被引量:2

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摘要 白念珠菌感染机体后,机体首先通过固有免疫系统来发挥抗真菌作用,模式识别受体是固有免疫细胞用于识别PAMPs的分子,其中Toll样受体和C型凝集素家族是识别白念珠菌的主要PRR。这两类受体被激活后,会通过信号通路启动机体固有免疫和适应性免疫系统,诱导相关细胞因子的产生,募集巨噬细胞、中性粒细胞等吞噬细胞来杀灭白念珠菌,同时,还可传递相关信号诱导Th1、Th2、Th17和Treg等适应性免疫细胞的活化,通过体液免疫和细胞免疫来发挥抗真菌作用,对模式识别受体与白念珠菌相互作用机制的研究对临床真菌病的免疫调节和治疗具有重要意义。
出处 《中国真菌学杂志》 CSCD 2013年第1期47-50,60,共5页 Chinese Journal of Mycology
基金 国家自然科学基金(81271798)
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