《咽喉脉证通论》的成书、版本及学术特色研究

Research into the book,edition and academic characteristics of Yan Hou Mai Zheng Tong Lun

《咽喉脉证通论》世传为宋代异僧所作,本文通过对书中病名、喉证分类的分析,认为该书成书年代在清乾隆中期至嘉庆十二年(1807)之间。通过对该书不同版本序跋的比较,考辨出该书几个版本的关联性,指出其中的所谓费伯雄审定本很有可能是他人托名。同时总结出该书强调脉证合参,辨证精详,治疗注重下气、消痰、清火、凉血,治喉慎用桔梗汤、升麻、半夏以及老姜等主要学术特色。

It is said that＂Yan Hou Mai Zheng Tong Lun＂was written by a monk in Song dynasty, This article shows that the book should be written in the range from the middle of Qian-long dynasty to Jia qing twelve years（1807） through analyzing the name and classification of the throat disease. By comparison of the different book version of the preface and postscript,we find the relationship of the different version of the book, and consider that the so-called FEI Bo-xiong validating edition was likely gone under his name by others, and summarized the academic characteristics of the book that emphasizing on the combination of pulse and syndrome,detailing dialectical, focusing on the treatment such as lowering qi, resolving phlegm, clearing fire, cooling blood, cautionly using the Jie Geng Tang, cohosh, Pinellia and ginger.