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肺纤维化合并肺气肿综合征值得关注 被引量:6

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摘要 人们往往认为,肺纤维化[包括特发性肺纤维化(IPF)和特发性间质性肺炎]与肺气肿在临床和病理学特征等方面是截然不同的两种肺部疾病。如IPF与肺气肿各自有其鲜明的特点:肺气肿的发病率明显高于IPF,病理改变为终末细支气管或1级呼吸性细支气管管壁增厚、管腔狭窄,其远端的2级呼吸性细支气管或所属终末肺组织囊状扩张、肺泡壁破坏和融合,肺功能改变主要为不完全可逆性气流受限所致肺过度充气状态,
作者 肖伟
出处 《中华结核和呼吸杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2013年第4期248-249,共2页 Chinese Journal of Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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