期刊文献+

腹腔镜与开腹手术治疗子宫内膜癌的Meta分析 被引量:7

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摘要 目的:评价腹腔镜和开腹手术在子宫内膜癌治疗中的安全性及疗效。方法:依据循证医学原则,采用Cochrane系统评价方法,检索Pubmed,Cochrane Library,Ovid,CBM,CNKI,重庆维普和万方等数据库,并手工检索专业相关期刊,检索时间2000~2012年。纳入腹腔镜和开腹手术治疗子宫内膜癌的随机对照试验(RCT),采用RevMan 5.2软件进行Meta分析。结果:共纳入6篇符合要求的RCT文献,共计1 399例患者。所纳入的研究根据Cochrane系统评价体系中关于评价文献质量的Jadad量表进行质量评估,结果评分均>3分。Meta分析结果:在子宫内膜癌治疗中,与开腹手术比较,腹腔镜手术术中出血量少[MD=-103.73,95%CI为(-133.67~-73.80),(P<0.000 01)];住院时间短[MD=-2.97,95%CI为(-3.75~-2.20),(P<0.000 01)];但手术时间长[MD=30.41,95%CI为(15.06~45.76),(P=0.000 1)];淋巴结切除个数及并发症发生率的分析结果分别为:[MD=0.69,95%CI为(-0.46~-1.86),(P=0.24)、MD=0.76,95%CI为(0.58~1.00),(P=0.05)],两组间比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:与开腹组比较,腹腔镜组手术时间长,手术切除淋巴结个数与开腹组相当,术中及术后并发症发生率并未增加。但腹腔镜具有术中出血少,住院天数短,术后恢复快的优势。
作者 蔡江川 徐红
出处 《广西医科大学学报》 CAS 2013年第1期93-96,共4页 Journal of Guangxi Medical University
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参考文献11

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