摘要
通过化学氧化聚合法合成了3种聚噻吩衍生物,并通过测定紫外-可见吸收光谱、荧光光谱、光致发光光谱以及循环伏安曲线对3种聚合物的光电性质进行了表征,确定其光学性质、带隙及HOMO/LUMO轨道能量.结果表明,在噻吩环3-位引入长链取代基可提高聚合物最大吸收波长λmax,降低聚合物带隙.
Three kinds of polythiophenes are prepared by chemical oxidative polymerization. The UV-Vis spectra, fluorescence spectra, PL and CV spectra of the three polymers have been determined, the photoelectric properties, band gag and HOMO/LUMO orbital energy of them are investigated. It is concluded that a long chain alkyl group at 3 - position of thiophene ring can effectively increase λmax and decrease band gap of polythiophene.
出处
《天津工业大学学报》
CAS
北大核心
2013年第2期54-56,共3页
Journal of Tiangong University
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(21176193)
关键词
聚噻吩
光电性质
禁带宽度
化学氧化法
polythiophene
photoelectronic properties
band gap
chemical oxidation