“瑞金时代”及其历史价值论析

The Ruijin Epoch and Its Historical Value

"瑞金时代"并不等同于传统意义上的瑞金时期。"瑞金时代"开启于1929年1月,以毛泽东等率领红四军向赣南出击为起点;兴盛于1931年11月,以中华苏维埃共和国及其政府的成立为标志;结束于1937年9月,以中国共产党战略重心转向抗战为转折。在"瑞金时代",中国共产党以土地革命为核心的政治理念,以瑞金中央苏区为中心包括其他苏区,以打土豪分田地、建立工农民主政权、实现无产阶级彻底解放为政治目的。"瑞金时代"既有巨大成就也有重大失误,对中国革命进程产生了深远影响。

The Ruijin Epoch does not equal to the Ruijin period conventionally mentioned. It began in January 1929 when Mao Zedong led the Fourth Red Army to march toward south Jiangxi, prospered in January 1931 when the Chinese Soviet Republic and its government were established, and ended in September 1937 when the Party＇ s strategic center turned to the anti - Japanese war. The Ruijin Epoch is a special period in which the Par- ty, based on the political idea of agrarian revolution and the foundation of the Central Soviet Area in Ruijin and other soviet areas, worked hard to realize the political objectives of fighting local tyrants and dividing the lands, establishing workers and peasants＇ democratic regime and thoroughly emancipating the proletariat, and in which both great achievements and big mistakes were made. The Ruijin Epoch had a profound effect upon the process of Chinese revolution.