轨道交通标准化设计的应用价值及推进方法

Application Value and Promotion Method for Standardization Design of Rail Transit

研究目的:研究轨道交通标准化设计的现状及研发背景,总结归纳标准化设计内容,探寻轨道交通标准化设计系统应用于工程实践的价值,研究推行标准化设计的方法,并制定相应措施以保证连续性。研究结论:(1)标准化设计,要把设计输入、过程控制、设计成果三个关键环节作为核心内容,并根据相应专业的特点有所侧重;(2)标准化设计要深入研究轨道交通各类建筑布局、各种施工流程、各种设备系统的模块化、通用化、标准化;(3)轨道交通标准化设计系统应用于工程实践,可提高设计效率和水平,提高建设效率和运营管理效率;(4)标准化设计要以合适的数据库管理系统作为平台,以便于进行检索、调用、编辑并不断完善;(5)标准化设计系统的研究成果适用快速发展的城轨领域;(6)研究得出的推进方法行之有效,可作为贯彻实施的准则。

Research purposes： The research was done on the current situation and the research background of the standardization design of the rail transit and the contents of the standardization design were summed up to search for the value of using the standardization design system for the rail transit in construction project and study the promotion method for the standardization design. Also the relative measures were presented for ensuring the continuity. Research conclusions：（ 1 ） The design input, control process and design result should be regarded as the core contents of the standardization design and the standardization design should put the special emphasis on the matters according to the features of the different professions. （2） The standardization design should deeply research the various building layouts, the various construction processes and the modularization, interchangeability and standardization of the various equipments and systems of the rail transit. （3） The application of the standardization design in construction can enhance the design efficiency and level, the construction efficiency and the operation and management efficiencies. （4） The standardization design should take the data bank management system as its platform for easy retrieval, sharing, editing and improvement of the data. （5） The research results of the standardization design are available for the rapid development of the rail transit. （ 6 ） The promotion method obtained from the research is feasible and can be as the applicable standard.