反恐背景下对自卫权行使对象的探讨

On the Target of the Right of Self-defense in the Age of Counter-terrorism

以往自卫权的行使对象主要是国家,随着时代的发展,对非国家实体———特别是对恐怖主义组织———能否行使自卫权,逐渐受到关注并产生争议。在当前情势下,将自卫权的对象仅限于国家不足以应对国家安全受到的重大且急迫的威胁,有必要认可国家针对恐怖主义组织行使自卫权。

In the past the target of the right of self-defense mainly focuses on the countries. With the development of the limes, whether non- state entities can be the targets of self- defense has been under concern and in dispute, especially for terroristic organization. In the current situation, it is necessary to acknowledge the right of national self- defense against terroristic organization because only countries as the objects of self- defense fight is ineflleient to cope with a major and urgent threat to national security.