《列朝诗集小传》“胡举人应麟”条辩析

THE DISCUSSION OF "HUJUREN YINGLIN" IN "LIECHAOSHIJIXIAOZHUAN"

胡应麟《诗薮》是明代中后期重要的诗论著作,然而它在中国文学批评史上很长时间没有受到应有的重视,造成这一境遇有诸多原因,其中一个重要原因,是在于清代学者钱谦益在《列朝诗集小传》"胡举人应麟"条中对它所作的评价。本文旨在通过对钱谦益《列朝诗集小传》"胡举人应麟"进行辩析,从而给予胡应麟《诗薮》一个公允的评价,重新确立其在中国文学批评史上应有的地位。

Hu Yinglin＇s Poetry was one of the very important poetic theory works in the later Ming dynasty. However, it was not paid much attention by many critics during the history of Chinese literature criticism, because Qing dynasty scholar Qian Qianyi evaluated the value of ＂Poetry＂ in his ＂Liechaoshijixiaozhun＂. This paper is to discuss the item of ＂Hujunren Yinglin＂, in order to give a proper jusitice of Hu Yinglin＇ s ＂Poetry＂ and make sure its proper position in the history of Chinese literature criticism.