论私录视听资料在民事审判中的法律适用

On the Application of Law on Audio-visual Material without Permission in Civil Trail

我国民事法律规定:侵犯他人合法权益以及违反法律的禁止性规定而取得的证据均没有证明力,但对私录的视听资料在民事审判中的证明力与刑事审判中的证明力的认定是不一样的。以非法的行为或手段取得的私录视听资料应当认定为非法证据,没有证明力;而采用不正当手段取得的视听资料经查证属实可以作为证据使用。在民事审判实践中对私录视听资料的取舍应该具体问题具体分析,进行正确判断和处理,以维护民事审判制度的公正性、合理性。

According to civil law in China, infringe other people＇ s legal rights and interests, as well as evidence obtained in contravention of the prohibitions of the laws have no probative force, but it is different between probative force on audio-visual material without permission in civil trail and on crimi- nal trial. Obtained by unlawful acts or means of private evidence recorded audio-visual materials shall be deemed illegal, but audio-visual information obtained and used improper means to be verified can be used as evidence. In civil trial practice, the selection of private audio-visual material should be treated as a specific case with correct judgment in order to preserve the impartiality and rationality in the civil justice system.