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丙泊芬复合芬太尼加局部麻醉在肛肠科门诊短小手术的应用价值

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摘要 目的:探讨丙泊酚复合芬太尼加局部麻醉在肛肠科门诊短小手术(指手术时间<30 min)应用麻醉的效果和临床安全性。方法:肛肠科门诊短小手术80例,ASA1~11级,麻醉前禁食6~8 h,禁饮4 h。在多功能监护下静脉滴注芬太尼1~1.5 g/kg之后缓慢静脉滴注丙泊酚1~1.5 mg/kg。待患者入睡用1%利多卡因局部麻醉后开始手术。如术中麻醉深度不够,可重复追加丙泊酚。结果:镇痛效果满意,对循环功能影响轻微,对呼吸功能有抑制,术中需持续面罩吸氧,必要时给予辅助呼吸。结论:丙泊酚复合芬太尼应用于肛肠科门诊短小手术安全可靠,镇痛镇静完全,苏醒迅速安全,是方便可行的麻醉方法之一。
作者 妙永惠
出处 《吉林医学》 CAS 2013年第11期2077-2078,共2页 Jilin Medical Journal
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