增设建筑工程偷工减料罪之建议

The suggestion of adding a crime for cutting corners in construction works

工程重大安全事故的发生很大程度上是因为施工过程中的偷工减料造成的,刑法只是处罚造成重大事故结果后的相关责任人,却对造成重大事故根源的"偷工减料"行为没有给予相应的处罚。只要工程不坍塌或不报废,机械设备不毁坏,人员不伤亡,即使有重大质量问题也无法依据刑法定罪处罚。增设工程偷工减料罪的意义就在于规范建筑市场,从根源上最大限度的减少工程安全事故的发生。

Major incidents on construction security OCCULTS largely for cut comers in the construction process, Criminal law only punishes the responsible person after the serious accidents, and gives no punishment to the ＂cutting comers＂ which caused the incident. Even if there are major quality problems, no crime can be convicted and punished under the criminal law unless there is project collapse, abandonment, machinery damage, or personnel casualty. The significance of adding a crime for the cutting comers in construction works is to standardize the construction market, minimizing the chances of construction security inccidents.