FDI对我国出口贸易方式影响的统计分析

Statistic Analysis on the Effect of FDI on Means of Export Trade in China

随着经济全球化逐渐加强,国际贸易和FDI作为一个开放型国家参与国际分工的重要手段飞速发展。中国加入WTO以后,FDI流入和国际贸易都增长迅速,中国已成为世界第一出口大国和最大的外资流入国,论文选取中国2002年到2010年的FDI和出口贸易的数据,统计分析FDI对我国出口贸易方式的影响。结果表明,外资促进了中国出口贸易,使得中国高技术产品出口增长迅速,并带动内资出口;并且随着中国这样的新兴经济体国际地位提升,外资更加注重研发投入,促进我国附加值更高的一般贸易出口,并带动我国内资自主创新。

Since the worldwide economy become more and more close, international trade and FDI grow rapidly as an important means for an open country involving in the international economy. Ever since China joined WTO, FDI inflows and international trade in China both develop fast. China has become the largest country of export and import of foreign capital This paper work on international trade data from 2002 to 2010, use statistic method to analyze the effect of FDI on the means of export trade in China. The analysis shows that, foreign capital has encouraged export trade in China, and has facilitated the High - tech product export, as well as inner capital investment. Also with the growth of economy in China, foreign capital tends to emphasis more on R＆D , which can have a positive effect on the more value - added product export and facilitate our innovation.