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Wind speed prediction by chaotic operator network based on Kalman Filter 被引量:9

Wind speed prediction by chaotic operator network based on Kalman Filter
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摘要 A novel prediction network composed of some chaotic operators is proposed to predict the wind speed series.Training samples are constructed by the theory of phase space reconstruction.Genetic algorithm is adopted to optimize the control parameters of chaotic operators to change the dynamic characteristic of the network to approach to the predicted system.In this way,the dynamic prediction of wind speed series can be completed.The wind acceleration series can also be predicted by the same network.And the prediction results of both series can be fused by Kalman Filter to get the optimal estimation prediction result of the wind speed series,which is superior to the result obtained by each single method.Simulation results show that the prediction network has less computation cost than BP neural network,and it has better prediction performance than BP neural network and autoregressive integrated moving average model.Kalman Filter can improve the prediction performance further. A novel prediction network composed of some chaotic operators is proposed to predict the wind speed series. Training samples are constructed by the theory of phase space reconstruction. Genetic algorithm is adopted to optimize the control parameters of chaotic operators to change the dynamic characteristic of the network to approach to the predicted system. In this way, the dy- namic prediction of wind speed series can be completed. The wind acceleration series can also be predicted by the same net- work. And the prediction results of both series can be fused by Kalman Filter to get the optimal estimation prediction result of the wind speed series, which is superior to the result obtained by each single method. Simulation results show that the predic- tion network has less computation cost than BP neural network, and it has better prediction performance than BP neural net- work and autoregressive integrated moving average model. Kalman Filter can improve the prediction performance further.
出处 《Science China(Technological Sciences)》 SCIE EI CAS 2013年第5期1169-1176,共8页 中国科学(技术科学英文版)
基金 supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.61203302) the Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin(Grant No.11JCYBJC07000)
关键词 BP神经网络 卡尔曼滤波器 预测系统 运营商 风速 混沌 自回归移动平均模型 相空间重构 wind speed, chaos, prediction, genetic algorithm, Kalman Filter
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参考文献15

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