摘要
为了提高仁用杏果园的经济效益,将仁用杏与四种中药材进行复合种植,然后对仁用杏幼树的生长和生育指标进行了观测与分析。结果表明:同一中药材品种对仁用杏品种"超仁"、"龙王帽"的生长胁迫效应弱,对"超仁"、"一窝蜂"生育指标的降低幅度影响较小;而对仁用杏品种"一窝蜂"、"优一"的生长胁迫效应较强,对"龙王帽"、"优一"生长指标的降低幅度影响较大。仁用杏与中药材的复合种植组合应选择生长势较强的仁用杏品种和植株矮小的中药材品种进行配置,才能保证仁用杏植株的生长发育和优质高产。
In order to increase economic benefits of kernel apricot garden, growth and breeding indexes of young apricot tree were observed and researched through compound planting of kernel apricot tree and four kinds of Chinese medicinal plants. The results show that compound planting model with the same herb has weaker effect on the growth of Chaoren and Longwangmao compared with Yiwofeng and Youyi. Meanwhile, the same herb decrease breeding indexes of Chaoren and Yiwofeng at a smaller ranger than that of Longwangmao and Youyi. To guarantee rapid growth, development, high quality and yield of kemel apricot plants, kernel apricot varieties with strong vigor and dwarf Chinese medicinal plants should be applied in the compound planting model of kernel apricot tree and Chinese medicinal plants.
出处
《经济林研究》
北大核心
2013年第1期58-63,共6页
Non-wood Forest Research
基金
国家"十一五"科技支撑项目子专题(2006BAD180201)
洛阳市科技攻关项目(0602045A)
关键词
仁用杏
中药材
复合种植
生长指标
生育指标
品质
kernel apricot
Chinese medicinal plant
compound planting
growth index
breeding index
quality
