中俄贸易互补性及发展对策研究

中俄两国政治互信,地理位置毗连,在自然资源、劳动力资源、科技合作以及产业结构方面具有较强的互补性,然而两国贸易结构失衡,贸易秩序不规范使双方的贸易合作滞后于两国的政治合作。应充分发挥比较优势,加强现有领域合作,扩大对俄合作新领域;利用WTO平台,削减贸易壁垒,促进中俄贸易自由化发展;投资与贸易互动,以扩大投资合作带动贸易发展;发展服务合作,带动商品贸易发展;坚持世代友好、紧密合作,积极推动两国的政治文化交流,为中俄经贸合作奠定良好的合作基础,以推进中俄经贸关系向更高的台阶发展。

The Sino- Russian are geographically adjacent and mutual trust in politics, the location is adjoin they are complementary in natural resources, labor resources, science and technology cooperation and industrial structure. But the imbalance of bilateral trade structure and nonstandard trade order make the trade cooperation between the two countries lag behind the po- litical cooperation. We should give full play to the comparative advantage, strengthen existing cooperation,expand new areas of cooperation with Russia; use the WTO platform, reduce trade barriers, promote the liberalization development of Sino -Russian trade;interact between trade and investment and promote trade development by expanding the investment cooperation;drive the development of goods trade by development of service cooperation; adhere to the friendship from generation to generation and close cooperation, actively promote the political and cultural exchanges between the two countries, lay a good basis for coopera- tion in Sino - Russian economic and trade cooperation and promote the development of Sino - Russian economic and trade rela- tions to a higher level