谈马斯洛“需求层次论”在景观设计中的运用

Discussion on the application of bierarchy needs theovy in landscape design

以马斯洛需求层次理论为依据,从生理需求、安全需求、社交需求、尊重需求和自我实现需求五个递进的层次阐述了心理学在景观设计中的影响和必要性,并加以实际设计案例分析,以此得出在景观设计中应该充分考虑人的心理感知,强调"以人为本"的设计理念,为景观设计的人性化提供参考。

： According to Maslow＇s hierarchy of needs theory as the basis, from the physiological needs, security needs, social needs, esteem needs and self-actualization needs of five progressive levels of psycho]ogy in the landscape design and the effects of necessity, and actual design case analysis, we concluded that the landscape design should fully consider the psychological perception, emphasizes the design should be ＂peo- ple-oriented＂ design concept, landscape design of humanity to provide reference.