心学视野下的人道之省思——试论陆九渊的学理建构

Thinking on the Humanity in the View of the Mind Theory——On LU Jiu-yuan's Theory

在儒学发展史上,宋儒重建了原始儒家的心性之学。作为心学体系开创者的陆九渊,立足于对"如何做人"之人道问题的省察,以其对心体的体认、易简工夫的自信和切己重实的推重,昭示了其学理建构在人道思想上的独特慧识,其对人道的观照亦呈现出鲜明的主体性、实践性品格。

In the history of Confucianism’s development,Confucians in the Song Dynasty reconstructed the learning of disposition of the original Confucianism.LU Jiu-yuan,as the inaugurator of Mind theory,constructed the ontology of mind,proposed simple practices and emphasized all the activities of how a man to behave in society,showing the peculiar insight of LU Jiu-yuan’s theory.His thoughts on humanity show a bright character of practice and subjectivity.