论张炜小说对胶东地域文化的多角度呈现

The Presentation of Jiaodong Regional Cultures in ZHANG Wei's Novels: A Multiple Perspective

胶东半岛的山水草木、厚重的文化积淀,深深地影响了张炜的人生和创作。对胶东文化的理解与表现,成就了张炜小说的独特性。张炜小说善于从民间视角去观察体验生活,去捕捉生活的真谛。在小说中,张炜对胶东的农耕文化、渔捕文化、商业文化和民间俗信文化都有不同层面的呈现;而对胶东民间文学文本的运用,对民间文学的创作手法及对民间语言的采用等方面,又显现出张炜小说对胶东民间文学的借鉴与汲取。

Both ZHANG Wei’s life and literary creation are deeply influenced by the cultural heritage and landscapes of Jiaodong Peninsula.The understanding and presentation of Jiaodong Peninsula’s cultures lead to the uniqueness of ZHANG Wei’s novels.ZHANG Wei adopts a folk perspective to observe and experience life and finally captures the true meaning of life.In his novels,ZHANG Wei portrays the farming culture,fishing culture,business culture and folk customs of Jiaodong Peninsula on different levels.The using of Jiaodong folk literature texts,together with the creative approaches to folk literature and the folk language,shows that ZHANG Wei’s works has imitated and absorbed a lot from the folk literatures of Jiaodong Peninsula.