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加强光疗治疗新生儿重症高胆红素血症的临床观察 被引量:4

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摘要 目的 探讨加强光疗治疗重症高胆红素血症的有效性和安全性.方法 所有研究对象于入院后立即给予三面光加强光疗[光强度≥30 μW/(cm2 ·nm)] 12~24 h,并于开始光疗4~6h后复查血清胆红素,同时密切监测经皮胆红素值,根据监测结果再酌情过度到双面光或单面光治疗.同时辅以其他综合治疗措施.结果 入院时血清总胆红素为[(367.8±73.8),129.4 ~ 554.3]μmol/L,均以间接胆红素增高为主.加强光疗4~6h后复查血清总胆红素降至[(327.9 ±68.1),104.1 ~ 457.3]μmol/L,平均下降幅度为[(39.9±33.5) μmol/L,(-28.4 ~119.2)μmol/L,t=8.333,P=0.000].1例治疗失败,需要换血治疗.光疗期间无一例青铜症发生,大便次数增多4例,皮疹4例,发热2例,体重下降2例,低钙1例.无一例死亡.结论 加强光疗治疗足月儿重症高胆红素血症是有效和安全的,但需要兼顾其他综合治疗措施.
出处 《中国小儿急救医学》 CAS 2013年第2期182-184,共3页 Chinese Pediatric Emergency Medicine
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