宋代丝织花卉纹样及其在现代家纺中的应用

Silk Weaving Floral Pattern in Song Dynasty and Its Application in Modern Home Textile

以出土文物和相关文献为参考,从结构、造型、色彩等方面分析了宋代丝织花卉纹样的艺术风格与特征,认为宋代丝织花卉纹样题材丰富,花卉纹样风格注重写实,形象刻画细腻精致,具有整齐、典雅的艺术风格,典型的组织形式有散搭式、折枝式、缠枝式和几何填花式等,造型手法与装饰处理多采用写生花、复合花、四时花、情景花及文人花等,总体色彩倾向于清淡柔和、典雅庄重。结合现代的表现手法对经典宋代花卉纹样进行再设计,并通过现代织造工艺将设计纹样应用于现代丝绸家纺的产品设计中。设计作品既体现宋代的纹样艺术风格又符合现代家纺的流行时尚,体现出独特的自然典雅之风,是一次古典艺术与现代时尚相结合的有益尝试。

This paper analyzes the artistic style and features of silk weaving floral pattern in Song dynasty from the structure, shape and color by using unearthed relics and related literatures for reference and considers that silk weaving floral pattern in Song dynasty has rich themes; its style focuses on realism; its image is exquisite; it has an artistic style of tidiness and elegance. Typical weaving forms include scattered lapping, flowering branch, entangled floral branch and geometric floral filling etc. The modeling approach and decoration process mainly adopt sketching flower, compound flower, four-season flower, scene flower. The overall color is light, soft and elegant. This paper redesigns classical floral patterns in Song dynasty with modern technique of expression and applies them to the current silk home textile through modern weaving process. The design work integrates the artistic style in Song dynasty with modern fashion home textile and reflects the unique style of nature and elegance. It is a beneficial attempt combining classical art and modern fashion.