首要教学原理在中医药专业数据库课程教学中的应用

Application of First Principles of Instruction in CoursesTeaching of Chinese Medicine Database

目的为了培养同时具备中医专业领域知识和信息处理能力,特别是数据模型设计技能的复合型中医药专业人才。方法探讨以梅里尔的首要教学原理指导中医药专业学生的数据库课程设计,包含聚焦解决问题、激活原有知识、展示论证新知、尝试应用练习和融会贯通掌握。结果与结论最终这种教学模式取得了良好的教学效果。

In order to cultivate professional talents of traditional Chinese medicine, at the same time have the information processing ability and data model design skills. So this paper is based Professor Merrill＇s theory of First Principles of Instruction, Use this theory to guide the database course teaching design for Students of Chinese medicine. Five first principles are elaborated .. learning is promoted when learners are engaged in solving real-world problems. I.earning is promoted when existing knowledge is activated as a foundation for new knowledge. Learning is promo-ted when new knowledge is demonstrated to the learner. Learning is promoted when new knowledge is applied by the learner. Learning is promo-ted when new knowledge is integrated into the learner＇s world. Finally, First Principles achieving good teaching effect.