期刊文献+

试谈鼓胀教学的要点和难点

下载PDF
导出
摘要 鼓胀是指腹部胀大如鼓的一类病证,临床以腹大胀满,绷急如鼓,皮色苍黄,脉络显露,四肢枯瘦为特征,故名鼓胀。早在《内经》、《金匮要略》、《景岳全书》中记载了水毒、肝水、脾水、肾水、水鼓、气鼓、血鼓等相关病证,历代医著亦有论述。然而,教学中如何明确鼓胀概念的范围,如何全面认识鼓胀的病因,采取恰当的治疗措施且具可操作性仍有诸多要点、难点。笔者对此进行研讨,现报告如下。
作者 韩捷
出处 《中国中医药现代远程教育》 2013年第7期71-73,共3页 Chinese Medicine Modern Distance Education of China
  • 相关文献

参考文献4

二级参考文献26

  • 1黄宏春,李继昌,郭长青,宁寒冰.乳果糖治疗肝硬化自发性腹膜炎的临床意义[J].临床肝胆病杂志,2004,20(6):353-355. 被引量:4
  • 2Hoefs JC. Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis : Prevention and therapy Hepatology, 1990, 12(4 ptl)776-781.
  • 3Grange JD, Amiot X, Grange X, et al. Amoxicillin - clavulanic acid therapy of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis: A prospective study of twenty even cases.in cirrhotic patients,Hepatology, 1990,11(3) :360-364.
  • 4Tang YW, Yao XX. Diagnosis and treatment of spontaneous bacterial peritoritis in cirrhosis Xiaohuabing Zhenduan He Zhiliao ( Diagaosia And Treatment of Digestive Diseases ) ,2002,2(4): 151-153.
  • 5漆德芳.肝硬化[M].北京:北京科学技术出版社,2004..
  • 6Akalin HE, Laleli Y, Telatar H. Bactericidal and opsonic activity of ascitic fluid from cirrhotic and noncirrhotic patients[J]. J Infect Dis,1983,147(6) : 1011-1017.
  • 7Navasa M, Folio A, Filella X, et al. Tumor necrosis factor and interleukin-6 in spontaneous bacterial peritonitis in cirrhosis:relationship with the development of renal impairment and mortality [J]. Hepatology,1998,27(5) : 1227-1232.
  • 8Bories PN, Campillo B, Scherman E. Up-regulation of nitric oxide production by interferon-gamma in cultured peritoneal maerophages from patients with eirrhosis[J]. Clin Sci(Lond), 1999,97(4) :399-406.
  • 9Frances R, Munoz C, Zapater P, et al. Bacterial DNA activates cell mediated immune response and nitric oxide overproduction in peritoneal macrophages from patients with cirrhosis and ascites[J]. Gut, 2004,53(6) :860-864.
  • 10ViaUon A, Zeni F, Ponzet V, et al. Sermn and ascitic procalcitonin levels in cirrhotic patients with spontaneous bacterial peritonitis : diagnostic value and relationship to pro-inflammatory cytokines[ J]. Intensive Care Med,2000,26(8) : 1082-1088.

共引文献25

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部