期刊文献+

右美托咪定用于AECOPD患者机械通气的对照研究 被引量:6

原文传递
导出
摘要 目的评价右美托咪定用于慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期(AECOPD)患者有创机械通气期间镇静治疗的临床疗效。方法 AECOPD使用有创机械通气患者64例随机分为A组(右美托咪定组,22例)、B组(丙泊酚组,19例)、C组(咪达唑仑组,23例),各组使用相应药物实施镇静维持相同目标镇静效果(Ramsay评分),比较3组机械通气时间、ICU停留时间、镇静失败例数。结果 8例(12.5%)患者因镇静失败退出,而组间比较差异无显著性(χ2=0.510,P=0.775);在机械通气时间上,A组为(4.5±1.1)d,短于B组的(5.4±1.4)d以及C组的(5.6±1.3)d,3组之间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),LSD法多重比较A组与B组(P<0.05)、A组与C组(P<0.01)之间差异有统计学意义,B组、C组之间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);在ICU停留时间上,A组(6.3±1.3)d、B组(6.9±1.4)d、C组(6.8±1.4)d,组间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论右美托咪定应用于AECOPD患者有创机械通气时能达到预期的镇静效果以及有良好的安全性,能缩短机械通气时间,在ICU停留时间上未显示其优越性。
出处 《中国临床研究》 CAS 2013年第4期343-344,共2页 Chinese Journal of Clinical Research
  • 相关文献

参考文献8

  • 1蔡畅,郭建荣.右美托咪啶用于全麻术后苏醒期患者镇静的研究[J].中国临床药理学与治疗学,2011,16(9):1047-1051. 被引量:14
  • 2Riker RR, Shehabi Y, Bokesch PM, et al. Dexmedetomidine vs mid- azolam for sedation of critically ill patients: a randomized triM[J]. JAMA ,2009,301 ( 5 ) : 489 - 499.
  • 3Short J. Use of dexmedetomidine for primary sedation in a general intensive care unit [ J ]. Crit Care Nurse,2010,30 ( 1 ) : 29 - 38.
  • 4Honiden S, Siegel MD. Analytic reviews: managing the agitated pa- tient in the ICU : sedation, analgesia, and neuromuscular blockadae [J]. J Intensive Care Med,2010,25(4) : 187 -204.
  • 5安友仲,邱海波,黄青青,康焰,管向东.中国重症加强治疗病房患者镇痛和镇静治疗指导意见(2006)[J].中华外科杂志,2006,44(17):1158-1166. 被引量:243
  • 6黄青青.右美托咪啶在重症监护病房中的应用[J].中国危重病急救医学,2010,22(10):578-580. 被引量:69
  • 7Tan JA, Ho KM. Use of dexmedetomidine as a sedative and analgesic agent in critically ill adult patients: a meta-analysis [ J ]. Intensive Care Med ,2010,36 ( 6 ) :926 - 939.
  • 8Jones GM, Murphy CV, Gerlach AT, et al. High-dose dexmedetomi- dine for sedation in the intensive care unit : an evaluation of clinical efficacy and safety [ J ]. Ann Pharmacother, 2011,45 ( 6 ) : 740 - 747.

二级参考文献45

  • 1邓立琴,丁风兰,刘红.全麻术后躁动225例分析[J].实用医学杂志,2006,22(2):165-167. 被引量:291
  • 2Jacobi J,Fraser GL,Coursin DB,et al.Clinical practice guidelines for the sustained use of sedatives and analgesics in the critically ill adult.Crit Care Med,2002,30:119-141.
  • 3Ostermann ME,Keenan SP,Seiferling RA,et al.Sedation in the intensive care unit:a systematic review.JAMA,2000,283:1451-1459.
  • 4Hayaahi Y,Maze M.Alpha2 adrenoceptor agonists and anaesthesia.Br J Anaesth,1993,71:108-118.
  • 5Khan ZP,Ferguson CN,Jones RM.Alpha-2 and imidazoline receptor agonists,their pharmacology and therapeutic role.Anaesthesia,1999,54:146-165.
  • 6Bhana N,Goa KL,McClellan KJ.Dexmedetomidine.Drugs,2000,59:263-268.
  • 7Maze M,Scarfini C,Cavaliere F.New agents for sedation in the intensive care unit.Crit Care Clin,2001,17:881-897.
  • 8Venn RM,Bryant A,Hall GM,et al.Effects of dexmedetomidine on adrenocortical function,and the cardiovascular,endocrine and inflammatory responses in post-operative patients needing sedation in the intensive care unit.Br J Anaesth,2001,86:650-656.
  • 9Herr DL,Sum-Ping ST,England M.ICU sedation after coronary artery bypass graft surgery:dexmedetomidine-based versus propofol-based sedation regimens.J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth,2003,17:576-584.
  • 10Venn RM,Grounds RM.Comparison between dexmedetomidine and propofol for sedation in the intensive care unit:patient and clinician perceptions.Br J Anaesth,2001,87:684-690.

共引文献313

同被引文献67

  • 1慢性阻塞性肺疾病诊治指南(2013年修订版)[J].中国医学前沿杂志(电子版),2014,6(2):67-80. 被引量:2021
  • 2安友仲,邱海波,黄青青,康焰,管向东.中国重症加强治疗病房患者镇痛和镇静治疗指导意见(2006)[J].中华外科杂志,2006,44(17):1158-1166. 被引量:243
  • 3慢性阻塞性肺疾病诊治指南(2007年修订版)[J].中华结核和呼吸杂志,2007,30(1):8-17. 被引量:8229
  • 4Jones GM,Murphy CV, Gerlach AT,et al. High-dose dexmedeto- mi-dine for sedation in the intensive care unit: an evaluation of clinical efficacy and safety [ J ]. Ann Pharmacother, 2011,45 (06) :740 -747.
  • 5Ariel M,Modrykamien,Pooja Gupta.The acute respiratory distress syn- drome[J].Proc(Bayl Univ Med Cent),2015,28(2):163-171.
  • 6ARDS Definition Task Force.Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome:the Berlin Defmition[J].JAMA,2012,307(23):2526-2533.
  • 7Barr J,Fraser GL,Puntillo K,et al.Clinical practice guidelines for the management of pain,agitation,and delirium in adult patients in the in- tensive care unit[J].Crit Care Med,2013,41(1):263-306.
  • 8Bhana N,Goa KL,McClellan KJ.Dexmedetomidine[J],Drugs,2000,59(2):263-268.
  • 9Jakob SM,Ruokonen E,Grounds RM,et al.Dexmedetomidine vs mid- azolam or propofol for sedation during prolonged mechanical ventila- tion:two randomized controlled trials[J].JAMA,2012,307(11):1151-1160.
  • 10Mumin Unal,Sinan Gursoy,Ahmet Altun,et al.Ineffective Doses of Dexmedetomidine Potentiates the Antinociception Induced by Mor- phine and Fentanyl in Acute Pain Model[J].Korean J Physiol Phar- macol,2013,17(5):417-422.

引证文献6

二级引证文献23

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部