中国北部滨海野生盐生植物资源调查及绿化应用

Investigation and Landscape Application of the Resources of Wild Halophytes of Nature Reserve of Northern China

我国具有丰富的野生盐生植物资源,研究其应用对滨海盐碱地改良与植被恢复具有重要意义。对昌黎黄金海岸国家级自然保护区内野生盐生植物资源进行调查,其中野生盐生植物种类共计45种,隶属20科36属;从中共筛选出20种具有较高观赏价值和生态价值的野生盐生植物,并对其生态特性及绿化应用进行深入分析,为滨海地区的生态恢复与绿化建设奠定基础。

China has rich wild halophyte resources and it has great significance to study the halophyte application for coastal saline-alkali soil improvement and restoration of vegetation. The wild halophytes in Changli Golden Coast National Nature Reserve. On the basis of the investigation of the resources of wild ornamental halophytes in the gold coast, it is found that wild halophytie plants have a total of 45 species, belonging to 20 families, 36 genera. 20 species local halophytes which have higher ecological value are selected. Possible ways of application of the typical wild halophytes in saline-alkali soil improvement, vegetation restoration and landscaping are discussed in depth.